Library of H. M.
A hybrid animated documentary on Sándor Bátai’s book objects and installations

Library of H. M. is a hybrid animated documentary connected to Sándor Bátai’s book objects, installations and mail art works.
Since the mid-1990s, Sándor Bátai’s works have served as memorials to the human condition in East-Central Europe. The book objects, fax installations and mail art works are built from layers of personal documents, family fragments, photographs, written traces and memories: fragments of an imagined autobiography, a family history and a collective historical experience.
The documentary moving-image material is extended with photo animation, digital 2D elements and layered visual interventions. The camera records the exhibition space, the material presence of the artworks, and the presence of book forms, pages, surfaces and installations, while animation begins to function as an interpretive layer. The combination of photographic reproduction and animated imagery sets the book objects in motion and highlights the layers of meaning carried by writing, the face, the document and the medium.
A fine-tuned TTS (text-to-speech) machine narrator, pre-trained for emotional emphasis, delivers the text with an atmosphere-creating objectivity. A generative model also participated in the design of the title typography. The source material for the book objects and mail art works is a group of documents found in a handbag — the papers of Margit Halász — discovered by one of Bátai’s friends in the empty attic of his newly purchased house in Kaposvár.


The fictional stories shaped around the found objects partly draw on the artist’s own life experience and those of fellow artists, while speaking to us all with a more universal resonance. As the artist states in his ars poetica: “The pages of H. M.’s library and the objects of mail art have become a memorial to the human fate in East-Central Europe since the mid-1990s, and they recall the history of all of us, our universally valid framework of destiny. Book objects and mail art works. In the homeland of the grotesque, the written traces of our becoming faceless and our vulnerability simultaneously bring to mind the worlds of Örkény and Kafka.” Source: Sándor Bátai: Book Objects and Installations, private edition, 2025.
The literary tradition of the grotesque and the absurd appears as a cinematic form. The narration draws a mosaic-like family story organized through the soundtrack — Fiume, Rudabánya and Sztálinváros — in accordance with the genesis of the artwork ensemble, while the visual world also draws on stop-motion and undercrank techniques. Scenes recorded at a lower frame rate run at 50 fps, producing a time-compressed, slightly staccato movement. The figure of Margit Halász appears through hybrid editing, partly built from documentary sources and partly from constructed elements; the objective presentation of documentary materials acts as a counterpoint to the animated sequences.
SÁNDOR BÁTAI: BOOK OBJECTS, INSTALLATIONS
MET Gallery, 12–24 May 2025
Opened by: Attila Jász
Curator: Ágnes Haász
Catalogue design: Mária Tellér
Catalogue photographs: Zsuzsa Berényi
Animation by: Dénes Ruzsa, Fruzsina Spitzer
2025

